Abstract
On November 19, 2025, Mark Shepherd, Lieutenant-Commander in the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF), presented CAF Information Operations Evolution: From Afghanistan to Modern High-Readiness Capability at the 2025 West Coast Security Conference. The presentation was followed by a question-and-answer period with audience members and CASIS Vancouver executives. The presentation examined the evolution of CAF Information Operations (IO), doctrinal development from Afghanistan to counter-ISIS operations, and the integration of IO into contemporary multi-domain military planning.

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Copyright (c) 2026 Mark Shepherd
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